Learning Center
Reading ground

Viewgraph · 7 frames

From instrument to outcome

Follow one soil reading from Soil Probe 17 to an assessed and then challenged outcome, and see why the device, its observations, the claims built on them, and the judgements about those claims each keep their own identity or record.

Viewgraph7 frames

From instrument to outcome

Instrument to outcome

Evidence is a chain of distinct things

Cedar Valley, a fictional scenario: from a soil probe in North Field to a disputed outcome.

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Document 08 v1.1 §2.1, §7.4 — Cedar Valley is fictional; nothing has been issuedRSM ID Learning Center · informative material01 / 07
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  1. Instrument to outcomeEvidence is a chain of distinct thingsCedar Valley, a fictional scenario: from a soil probe in North Field to a disputed outcome.Source: Document 08 v1.1 §2.1, §7.4 — Cedar Valley is fictional; nothing has been issued
  2. 1 · The deviceThe probe keeps its identity through changeRecalibration and redeployment are events about the device, not new devices.Soil Probe 17 is deployed in North Field in 2031. A June 2031 calibration event applies to it, and a September redeployment moves it to another field. The device keeps one identity throughout.Source: Document 08 v1.1 §3.5, §18.3 — identifiers illustrative
  3. 2 · The observationA reading is about a place, produced by a deviceThe observation names both by RID. It is neither of them.An observation, a single soil-moisture reading, points to Soil Probe 17 as the device that produced it and to North Field as the place it describes. A seasonal dataset collects many such observations.Source: Document 08 v1.1 §2.1, §7.4 — identifiers illustrative
  4. 3 · The claimA claim cites evidence; it does not become itEach assertion keeps its space, predicate, authority, and provenance.Impact report, 2033The formation asserts withdrawals fell below the target.Anika's fieldnoteCites the dataset to describe a dry spring in North Field.Every claim keeps its sourceWho asserted it, under which authority, and when.Source: Document 08 v1.1 §7.4
  5. 4 · Attestation and assessmentA signed assessment is one more assertionAn assessor stands behind a judgement. Others may still disagree.AttestationA claim someone signs and is accountable for.Assessment, 2034An independent assessor finds the evidence supports the report.No automatic overrideA remote assertion never overrides a registered record without governed reconciliation.Source: Document 08 v1.1 §7.4, §18.8 — the assessor is fictional
  6. 5 · DisagreementSame outcome, different assertionsThe county water office challenges the figure. All three point at one RID.The formation's impact report, the assessor's signed assessment, and the county water office's challenge each assert something about the same outcome, reduced irrigation withdrawals. They refer to one identity and disagree.Source: Document 08 v1.1 §7.4, §10.3 — identifiers illustrative
  7. The whole chainFive links, none collapsed into anotherDevice, observation, evidence, claim, judgement — each with its own provenance.Soil Probe 17 produces observations, which are collected into a dataset, which is cited as evidence by a claim, which is judged by an assessment, which concerns the outcome. Each step is a separate referent or record.Source: Document 08 v1.1 §7.4, §9.3, §10.3

Sources and provenance

Normative basis

This viewgraph is an informative explanation. Where it and the specifications differ, Documents 08 and 09 v1.1 govern.

What it contains

Document 08 v1.1 · normative
Grounded directly in Document 08, the controlling standard. Cited by section.
Interpretation
Explanation or design rationale written for this Learning Center. It does not add requirements.
Hypothetical example
An illustrative scenario. Its identifiers are examples or fictional; none has been issued.

Related

Journeys: An instrument and a material, A formation and an outcome · For everyone · Revised 2026-10-10 · Content ID viewgraph.instrument-to-outcome-evidence (a page identifier on this site, not an RID)